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By Shane Blundell
Mediation offers spouses the opportunity to
resolve disputes and come to agreements regarding the myriad
of issues with which they are faced without the stress, time-consumption,
frustration, and impersonal approach which many people experience
in an effort to resolve their separation issues with the court
system. Husbands and wives often feel that mediation offers
a far more civilized method of dispute resolution than can
be offered by the over-burdened courts.
Growing in popularity in Massachusetts,
divorce mediation is proving to be an effective
alternative to traditional divorce litigation. Under the auspices
of a jointly selected mediator or “neutral”, spouses
negotiate the terms of their divorce, instead of retaining
individual attorneys to do it for them. The couple then sits
with a neutral, knowledgeable in divorce law, who acts as
a guide and assists in facilitating resolution of the issues
about which there is disagreement. Participants describe divorce
mediation as more cost-effective than the traditional process
and less acrimonious.
Unlike a judge in divorce court
charged with settling otherwise irreconcilable conflicts,
the divorce mediator does not issue any decisions binding
on the couple, but instead offers the information necessary
to allow couples to work through the legal and financial details
of their divorce in a structured and cooperative setting.
Studies have shown that couples who pursue mediation tend
to be more satisfied with the results, and, as time passes,
less likely to return to court to modify the settlement terms.
Divorce mediation also provides
couples with a sense of ownership over the divorce process.
Each step, from the initial divorce petition to the final
settlement agreement, including the pace of negotiations,
is largely controlled by the participants, rather than by
opposing attorneys or judges with busy schedules.
Parties often mistakenly believe
that they will be better off going to court where they can
tell their side of the story to a judge whom they believe
will sympathize with their position. In reality, most court
orders are decided on technical aspects of the law, and only
rarely offer litigants a chance to make an emotional appeal
to a judge. In contrast, a skilled divorce mediator is trained
to work through the hostility and distrust inherent in the
divorce process, and can suggest a wide variety of approaches
that may successfully resolve issues in novel ways. Unlike
court-administered divorce, which often involves digging-up
negative attributes of the opposing spouse in an effort to
gain a competitive advantage, mediation accentuates the positive,
helping couples recognize what common ground they may share
in order to reach consensus.
Divorce through mediation can
also be less traumatic on children, as they witness their
parents working together in a more cooperative environment,
rather than squaring-off with one another over what appears
to be an endless string of divisive battles.
While a mediator will offer information
to assist couples in making informed decisions, he/she cannot
compromise his/her absolute neutrality by offering legal advice.
Consequently, parties always have the right, and are frequently
encouraged by the mediator, to consult with lawyers, accountants,
actuaries, or other professionals during interims between
sessions to counsel them regarding what may be in their best
interests. At the conclusion of the mediation, the mediator
will prepare a Separation Agreement, which each party is advised
to have reviewed by an attorney before signing same.
After an agreement has been reached,
it becomes the mediator's responsibility to prepare a written
agreement suitable for filing with the Court. Each spouse
should then consult an attorney before signing-off on the
written agreement to ensure that the instrument reflects the
understandings of the respective parties, and comports with
Massachusetts divorce law. From there, the agreement is brought
before a judge for final approval.
Like any tool, mediation may
not be appropriate in every case. However, because mediation
is a voluntary process, either side may choose to withdraw
at any time and for any reason.
In addition to offering clients
a complete range of domestic relations services, the law firm
Parker Scheer LLP offers divorce mediation
through a panel of highly distinguished neutrals, expert in
Massachusetts divorce law.
To schedule a confidential initial
consultation with one of our divorce mediation lawyers, or
if you are looking for a divorce lawyer in Massachusetts for
other reasons, click
here, or call our offices in Boston seven days
a week at toll free 866-414-0400.
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